If I would have know the answer to this what are the specifications of a good laptop? I would have not made this mistake!
When I was in college, in 1st year of Engineering I needed a laptop for programming and presentation, I had no clue about laptop specifications nor was anyone aware of those things my friends and family.
Simply my father and I went to the showroom, and the salesperson showed us some laptops on which he got the highest commission he informed us this was the best laptop we could use so we bought a laptop worth 32,000 rupees and it was in 2014.
What happened then? do you want to know more? here is the climax
When I went to college the next day, I tried to install the programming software that was not supported on that laptop!
Then I went to the laptop showroom, I informed them to install the software that I wanted to, then they gave me an illogical reason, they informed me: this software does not support the laptop! I was completely disappointed.
Also, many things were missing like USB ports, build quality, battery backup, storage, RAM, etc. Then I had deep regret because, before buying it I should have done some research or met someone who guided me before buying it I could have got the best laptop.
But in your case, I am with you, I will be guiding you on exactly what to consider and what to skip while buying a laptop or computer, you need to consider some of the key specifications, these are called pillars of any laptop or computer.
Before looking at specifications you need to do one IMPORTANT thing, what is that? follow the below steps.
Before buying any laptop or any gadget, you need to make a list of your requirements
Why I am buying the laptop (purpose of usage)
what is my budget?
How I will use that? (your style of usage)
If you’re a rough user then build quality should be great
If you carry the laptop a lot it should be lightweight, and compact in size between 14 to 15.6 inches.
If you would do multitasking then RAM should be a minimum of 8GB
You need to make a list of your requirements according to that you should choose the laptop.
What are the specifications of a good laptop?
These are the key specifications of any laptop or computer you must consider before buying.
- Operating system (OS): Windows is the widely and commonly used OS, suitable for all purposes and it is preinstalled on all laptops and computers.
- Processor: We recommend the Intel i3,i5, and i7 with the latest 11th or 12th-generation processor or AMD Ryzen 3, Ryzen5, or Ryzen7 processers.
- RAM: A minimum of 8 GB DDR4 RAM is recommended for basic to medium usage.
- Storage: A minimum of 256 GB SSD type storage is recommended, if budget allows go for 512 GB SSD. The combination of HDD and SSD is recommended, only HDD storage is not recommended.
- Graphics card: An integrated graphics card is sufficient for basic to medium usage, but not recommended for pro gamers, professional editors, and creators.
- Battery: A minimum battery should be at least 4 hours and the laptop should support Rapid fast charging.
Operating system (OS): There are many OS in the market, however, you might have seen Windows is the most common and widely used OS, it comes preinstalled with all laptops and computers.
Mac OS: It is an Apple company’s OS, and it comes with only MacBook, Imac, and other Apple products, if you are an Apple lover you can go for it.
Linux OS: This OS is for only professional programmers and software developers, if you have just started go for Windows because Linux has limited options.
Processor
The processor is the brain of any laptop or computer means the higher the processor better and faster the performance of the system.
There are two types of Processors
Intel processor
AMD processor
In Intel, there are 3 processor brands
Intel® Core™
Intel® Pentium®
Intel® Celeron®
Intel Core processor is the faster performance processor and has additional features this is the main reason it is a widely used processor.
In Intel® Core™ comes with a series of i3,i5,i7,i9, and i11 the Higher brand modifier numbers offer a higher level of performance.
In AMD these are the main series as the series goes on performance also increases Ryzen, A, and Fx
Ryzen series is will give you better performance Ryzen 3, Ryzen 5, and Ryzen 7 higher the series better the performance
Choose the ideal processor depending upon the usage
PRO TIP
RAM (Random-access memory)
RAM stands for Random Access Memory which helps you to do multitask for example : If you are opening many files on your browser RAM will help you to do multitasking without affecting the working speed more RAM better multitasking
- You can open many files at once without affecting the loading speed
- Allows you to multitask (opening different files on the system and on the browser)
- Helps you to open large files and play large games as well
Types of RAM
1) DDR4
2) DDR3
Key differences between DDR4 and DDR3 RAMs
DDR4
- Latest and gives you the fastest performance
- DDR4 has no maximum limit expansion as we want
- Operates only at 1.2 V, as a result, it is energy-efficient
- Data transfer rate 2133 to 3200 MT/s (mega transfers per Second)
- The clock speed of DDR4 varied from 1066 to 2133 MHz.
DDR3
- This is Older and gives to low performance
- Maximum memory size is 16 GB
- Operates at 1.5 V, as a result, need more power
- Data transfer rate: 800 to 1600 MT/s (mega transfers per Second)
- The clock speed of DDR3 varies from 400 MHz to 1066 MHz.
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Internal storage
Storage is important for all laptops because all programs and files like operating system drives are stored in the storage drives. Also, you can store moves, photos, and other documents.
There are 3 types of Internal storages in Laptop
Hard disk drives (HDD)
Solid-state drive (SSD)
Solid-state hybrid drive (SSHD)
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Battery
Battery- The higher the number of cells longer you can run the laptop it is Measured in Watt-Hour higher the watt more battery performance
- If it is more watt-hour bigger the battery and laptop also heaver
- Many things will impact battery performance and battery life mainly the type of processor that your use and loan on CPU
- Also, the use of style also impact the battery performance like if you’re using it for gaming, heavy editing (photoshop)
PRO TIP
Graphics card
Graphics card is the main part of visual it is responsible for the visual screening part like the quality of the picture or any effects. It is a dedicated chip in the laptop
A dedicated graphics card is the most important part of gaming(all high-end games) editing like photoshop and design software like Auto-CAD, Solid works. Now all software and games are coming with high-end graphics so it is necessary to have a dedicated graphics card in the laptop that helps you to take the user experience next level.
Types of graphics cards
Integrated graphics card
Dedicated graphics card
Integrated graphics card: In all most all Intel and AMD processor laptops we can find this type of graphics card because it will serve your basic needs like watching moves, normal editing and gaming, and other basic requirements.
Dedicated graphics card: Dedicated graphics card which serves your specific needs in terms of visuals, that could be high-end graphics games, heavy video or image editing
For example Heavy video editing RTX 2070 graphics card and heavy gaming GTX 1080 graphics card
PRO TIP
OTHER FEATURES
USB ports
USB type C offers speed and functionality
Backlit keyboard
The keyboard contains a light that helps us to see buttons in the low light environment
Fast-charging
Charge the battery in less time
Anti-glare display
A screen that uses a layer of coating to reflect light
Fingerprint reader
Security system that allows you to lock your device with your fingerprints
Display
The OLED display is better than real-life images
Conclusion of this question what are the specifications of a good laptop?
As you know, laptop specifications explained by us in-depth and we hope you have understood what to look for when buying a laptop.
if you want to buy any laptop top you need to see all these above laptop specifications list once.
- Operating system
- Processor
- RAM
- Storage
- Battery
- Graphics card
Also, read this article Top 5 laptops under 50000 2022